ลำดับ

โรค

รหัส ICD 10

ความชุก

แหล่งอ้างอิง

1

โรคออทิสติก (Autistic)

F84.0

Child 2.5 Orthers 5.1

AJ Baxter et al. (2015). The epidemiology and global burden of autism spectrum disorders. Psychological medicine; volume 45, issue 09/ February 2015 , pp601-613

2

โรคสมาธิสั้น (ADHD)

F90

8.1%

Ronald C. Kessler et al. (2005). Life time prevalence and Age-of-Onset Distribution of DSM-IV Disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2005;62:593-602

3

สติปัญญาต่ำกว่าวัย (MR)

F70 – F79

10.37/1,000

Pallab K. Maulik, Maya N. Mascarenhas, Colin D. Mathers,Tarun Dua, Shekhar Saxena. (2013). Corrigendum to "Prevalence of intellectual disability: A meta-analysis of population-based studies". Research in Developmental Disabilities, Volume 34, Issue 2, February 2013, Page 729

-          Mind (IQ 50-55, approximately 70)

F70

5.6/1000

Rantakallio P,von Wendt L. (1986). Mental retardation and subnormality in a birth cohort of 12,000 children in Northern Finland. American Journal of Mental Deficiency 90:380-387

-          Moderate      (IQ 35-40)

F71

6.3/1000

-          Severe          (IQ 20-25)

F72

6.3/1000

4

โรคจิต

F20

0.87%

Perälä J et al. (2007). Lifetime prevalence of psychotic and bipolar I disoeders in a general population. Arch Gen Psychiatry.Jan;64(1):19-28

5

โรควิตกกังวล

-          GAD

-          PTSD

F41.1

0.3%, 0.15 M

0.9%, 0.5 M

Punnapa Kittiratanapaiboon (2015). Thai national Mental Health Survey 2013. 14^th Annual International Mental Health Conference: National Survey Report, Miracle Grand Hall June 17^th Miracle Grand Hotel, Bangkok.

6

โรคซึมเศร้า

1.8%

 Punnapa Kittiratanapaiboon (2015). Thai national Mental Health Survey 2013. 14^th Annual International Mental Health Conference: National Survey Report, Miracle Grand Hall June 17^th Miracle Grand Hotel, Bangkok.

-          Mind

F32

73.48% (9Q)

26.26% (8Q)

จากฐานข้อมูลผู้ป่วยโรคซึมเศร้า โรงพยาบาลพระศรีมหาโพธิ์ www.thaidepression.com       ที่หน่วยบริการของพื้นที่ทั้งประเทศ จำนวนผู้ป่วย F32-39 จำนวน 540,500 คน ณ 25 เมษายน 2558

-          Moderate

F32.1

21.17% (9Q)

2.71% (8Q)

-          Severe

F32.2-32.3

4.76% (9Q)

1.81% (8Q)

7

ติดสารเสพติด

-          เหล้า (AUD)

» Alcohal abuse

» Alcohal Dependence

-          ยาบ้า (SUD)

» Substance abuse (drug)

» Substance Dependence (drug)

-          ยาสูบ

» Nicotine Dependence

F10

F10.1

F10.2

F11-19

F17

18.0%, 9.3 M

13.9%, 7.2 M

4.1%, 2.1 M

4.1%, 2.1 M

2.8%, 1.4 M

1.3%, 0.66 M

14.9%, 7.7 M

Punnapa Kittiratanapaiboon (2015). Thai national Mental Health Survey 2013. 14^th Annual International Mental Health Conference: National Survey Report, Miracle Grand Hall June 17^th Miracle Grand Hotel, Bangkok.

8

ฆ่าตัวตาย (Suicide)

3.5%, 1.8 M

Punnapa Kittiratanapaiboon (2015). Thai national Mental Health Survey 2013. 14^th Annual International Mental Health Conference: National Survey Report, Miracle Grand Hall June 17^th Miracle Grand Hotel, Bangkok.

9

Dementia

F00-03

5 – 7%

Prince M1,Bryce R,Albanese E,Wimo A,Ribeiro W,Ferri CP. (2013). The global prevalence of dementia:a systematic review and meta-analysis. Alzheimers Dement. 2013 Jan;9(1):63-75.e2. doi:101016/j.jaiz.2012.11.007.